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Girl talk: having yeast infection issues? Get the info on boric acid suppositories

Hello there! Do you have vaginal yeast infection or sexually transmitted infection-related questions? Maybe you have unusual vaginal discharge and are wondering about treatments like boric acid suppositories. It’s awesome that you’re researching answers about your health. Understanding what’s normal and what’s not, especially when it comes to vaginal health, can feel like a lot. But you’re already taking a great step by learning more! As a nurse here at ThriVe, I’ve answered tons of questions about vaginal health. When you ask questions, that means you’re empowering yourself with information. And we’re all about empowering women with medically-accurate info!

Let’s break down some common causes of unusual vaginal discharge so that you feel prepared and confident in caring for your body!

Let’s talk yeast infections

Yeast infections are really common. They happen when there’s an overgrowth of a fungus called Candida. Symptoms often include itching, thick white discharge (like cottage cheese), and sometimes a burning feeling when you pee.1 While they’re super uncomfortable, they’re generally not serious and can sometimes be treated with over-the-counter options like antifungal creams.2 If you have recurrent yeast infections, your doctor might recommend boric acid suppositories (a capsule inserted into the vagina).2 But always talk with your doctor before starting a new treatment.

What about other conditions and symptoms?

Yeast infections are common, but there are other conditions that can cause vaginal discomfort. STDs (sexually transmitted diseases) like chlamydia and gonorrhea can have symptoms that might be confused with a yeast infection. Those symptoms could be like unusual discharge, burning, or discomfort. And some STDs have no symptoms at all, actually.3 If you’ve had sex and you aren’t in a monogamous, long-term, committed relationship like marriage, it’s a good idea to get tested. ThriVe offers no-cost STD screenings and low/no cost treatment, so you can protect your health and get that confidence you deserve.

Bacterial Vaginosis (BV) is another common infection that often gets mistaken for a yeast infection, but it’s caused by bacteria.4 BV can cause a fishy-smelling, grayish discharge, itching or irritation. BV isn’t an STD, but can increase the risk of contracting an STD. BV might also lead to pelvic inflammatory disease (PID).4 To treat BV, your doctor might prescribe antibiotics.5 For recurrent BV infections, they might add a regimen of 600mg of boric acid to be inserted into the vagina.6 But always consult a doctor before treatment. Boric acid suppositories can be very dangerous if used improperly and should be kept out of the reach of children and pets.7 

If you’ve been sexually active and have unusual discharge, it’s a good idea to get screened. ThriVe offers BV tests as part of our no-cost STI screenings, so you can get answers without any added stress.

Pregnancy discharge

Pregnancy can bring on a type of discharge called “leukorrhea.” It’s typically thin, white, and milky with a mild smell.8 While it’s normal during pregnancy, this discharge might be mistaken for a yeast infection or even BV. If you’ve been sexually active and have missed your period, taking a pregnancy test is a smart first step to understanding any changes you’re noticing. 

ThriVe has no-cost pregnancy tests to help you confirm things without any cost. We’re super non-judgmental and pro-woman. We’ve been there, and we understand.

Boric Acid Suppositories

Now, let’s talk about a treatment we’ve mentioned (and you might have heard of). 

Boric acid suppositories can be effective for managing yeast infections or BV, especially if you’ve had recurring issues.5, 6 But here’s the thing — boric acid is only used to treat infections that are resistant to normal antifungal agents,2 is toxic if swallowed and should never be ingested. Boric acid may also be irritating to your skin, affect your vaginal flora, and even cause ulcerations on the vulva or vagina.7 

Aside from the risks of boric acid capsules, it’s also critical to know that you’re dealing with the right issue. Why? Boric acid won’t help with STIs or pregnancy discharge and be harmful if you’re treating the wrong condition. That’s why it’s a good idea to get screened for both STDs and pregnancy if you’ve been sexually active.

Why check in at the OBGYN?

Whether you’re thinking about using boric acid suppositories, taking other over-the-counter remedies, or just trying to figure out what’s going on, it’s always best to check with your doctor. They can help you pinpoint what’s happening and suggest treatments that are safe and effective. If you’re dealing with recurring yeast infections or BV, they might even have some personalized recommendations to keep them from coming back. If you need a pregnancy test or STD screening, you’re welcome to make an appointment at ThriVe, where you can get these done at no-cost.

How to gain confidence about your health

Getting familiar with what’s normal for your body (and what’s not!) is empowering. And having good resources — like ThriVe’s blog, which is full of info about women’s health (like questions about boric acid suppositories) — makes all the difference. The more you know, the better prepared you’ll be to handle whatever comes your way, whether it’s a routine issue or something more complicated.

Got more questions? Excellent. Asking questions is the first step in empowering yourself. Here are some common questions I hear all the time when it comes to yeast infections, STDs, BV, and pregnancy discharge. Hopefully, these answers make everything a bit clearer!

Q: How do I know if it’s a yeast infection or something else?

A: Yeast infections have some telltale signs, like thick white discharge and itching.1 But BV, chlamydia, and even pregnancy discharge might be easy to confuse. If you’re unsure, it’s always best to see a healthcare provider for a quick check or get tested to be sure. ThriVe offers screenings for STIs, and they’re no-cost, so no need to worry about unexpected costs.

Q: Can I get rid of a yeast infection without going to the doctor?

A: For occasional yeast infections, over-the-counter creams or boric acid suppositories can be effective. However, if it’s your first time or you’ve been having recurring infections, it’s smart to talk to your doctor before starting any treatment.2 And definitely wait on boric acid suppositories unless they’re prescribed by a doctor. You need to know it’s a yeast infection and not something else, as it won’t work for STIs or pregnancy discharge. Your health matters!

Q: What exactly is BV? How is it different from a yeast infection?

A: Bacterial Vaginosis (BV) happens when there’s an imbalance of bacteria in your vagina. Unlike a yeast infection, BV discharge is usually thin, grayish, and has a fishy smell. It’s also treated differently, often with antibiotics.4, 5 So it’s important to know which condition you’re dealing with. A quick screening can help you know!

Q: Are boric acid suppositories safe?

A: When used correctly (and prescribed by a doctor to treat an antifungal-resistant infection)2, boric acid suppositories can be safe to use. But remember, boric acid is toxic if swallowed — so never take it by mouth! And if you’re unsure whether your symptoms are from a yeast infection or something else, talk to your gynecologist. It’s important to treat the right condition.

Q: How often should I get screened for STIs?

A: If you’ve been sexually active, the CDC recommends at least annual screenings. STIs don’t always show symptoms.3 ThriVe offers no-cost screenings, so you can stay proactive without worrying about finances.

Q: I missed my period — could my discharge be related to pregnancy?

A: Possibly! Pregnancy discharge, called leukorrhea, is usually thin, white, and mild in smell. If you’re experiencing this and missed your period, taking a pregnancy test is a good idea. ThriVe offers no-cost lab-quality pregnancy tests, which can be a relief if you’re nervous about testing on your own. Our women’s advocates are super nice and compassionate, and can be there with you if you want.

Q: Can you have an STI without any symptoms?

A: Yes. Many STIs, like chlamydia and gonorrhea, often don’t show symptoms right away (or at all). That’s why regular screenings are key for anyone who’s sexually active, even if you feel perfectly fine.

Q: What’s the best way to bring up these health questions with my gynecologist?

A: Just be open! Gynecologists have heard it all, and there’s nothing to be embarrassed about. Try saying something like, “I’ve been experiencing some discharge and want to know what’s normal and what’s not,” or “I’m curious about using boric acid suppositories, but I want to make sure it’s safe.” They’re there to help!

If you think you might be pregnant or have an STD, reach out to ThriVe. We’ve got your back with resources to help you feel confident and informed about your health.

1https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/yeast-infection/symptoms-causes/syc-20378999

2https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/yeast-infection/diagnosis-treatment/drc-20379004 

3https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/sexually-transmitted-diseases-stds/in-depth/std-symptoms/art-20047081

4https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/bacterial-vaginosis/symptoms-causes/syc-20352279 

5https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/bacterial-vaginosis/diagnosis-treatment/drc-20352285

6 https://www.cdc.gov/std/treatment-guidelines/bv.htm

7https://mcpress.mayoclinic.org/women-health/vaginal-health-and-hygiene/#:~:text=Gynecologists%20do%20prescribe%20boric%20acid%20suppositories%20for%20some%20yeast%20infections 

8https://www.mayoclinic.org/healthy-lifestyle/pregnancy-week-by-week/in-depth/pregnancy/art-20047732#:~:text=You%20might%20notice%20a%20sticky,itching%20in%20your%20vaginal%20area 

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